Australian Partner Visa for UK Citizens: 2026 Guide
Updated: 29 October 2026
UK passport holders apply for the Australian partner visa offshore through subclass 309/100 or onshore through 820/801. The visa runs through a provisional stage then a permanent stage two years later. Relationship evidence drives every application: financial, social, household, commitment. UK applicants face the same evidence standard as every other nationality, with no marriage-certificate translation required.
Quick Facts: Partner Visa for UK Citizens
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Offshore visas | 309 (provisional) leading to 100 (permanent) |
| Onshore visas | 820 (provisional) leading to 801 (permanent) |
| Application fee (2026) | Approximately AUD $11,710 primary applicant |
| Sponsor requirement | Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible NZ citizen |
| Relationship length | 12-month minimum for de facto, no minimum for married |
| Police clearance | ACRO Police Certificate from the UK |
| Health exam | Required. Outside Australia, with a Home Affairs approved panel physician or clinic (Bupa does exams in Australia) |
| Application channel | ImmiAccount |
| Processing time | 309: 21 months (50%), 32 months (90%). 820: 22 months (50%), 30 months (90%) |
Offshore vs Onshore: Choose the Right Pathway
The first decision is structural. The visa depends on where you are physically when you lodge.
Offshore (subclass 309/100): Applied for from outside Australia. You apply for the 309 (provisional) and the 100 (permanent) together, and Home Affairs assesses the 100 from two years after you applied. You can travel to Australia during the 309's validity and reside there once granted, but lodgement happens offshore.
Onshore (subclass 820/801): Applied for from inside Australia while you hold a substantive visa (or eligible bridging entitlement). You get the 820 (provisional) and later the 801 (permanent). A bridging visa lets you stay in Australia while the 820 is processed.
The fee is identical. The relationship evidence is identical. The permanent grant standard is identical. The 309 has been slightly faster than the 820 at the 50% mark (21 months against 22); the 820 keeps you in Australia immediately, which couples mid-Working-Holiday often prefer. If you're already on a 417 or another temporary visa in Australia, choose the 820. If you're sitting in the UK planning the move, choose the 309.
Who Can Apply
To qualify, you and your sponsor must be in a recognised partner relationship. That means one of:
- Married, with a marriage that is legally recognised in Australia. UK marriages are.
- In a registered relationship under the relationship register of an Australian state or territory.
- In a de facto relationship of at least twelve months' duration, demonstrated through financial, social, and household evidence.
Your Australian sponsor must be an Australian citizen, an Australian permanent resident, or an eligible New Zealand citizen. The sponsor must be at least 18, lodge a sponsorship application alongside (or before) your visa application, and pass a character check. Sponsors with prior partner visa sponsorships, certain criminal convictions, or family violence histories face limitations.
Same-sex relationships are treated identically to opposite-sex relationships in every respect.
Evidence: The Heart of the Application
The Department assesses partner visa applications under four buckets of evidence. A strong application has substantial material in all four.
Financial: joint bank account statements, joint ownership of assets (property, vehicles, investments), shared liabilities (mortgages, loans, credit cards), and documented major financial decisions (transfers between accounts, savings towards shared goals).
Household: a shared lease or property ownership with both names on the agreement, utility bills and council tax in joint or alternating names at the same address, shared insurance policies, and witness statements (Form 888) from people who've visited you at home.
Social: photos together at events and family gatherings, joint travel itineraries and bookings, wedding invitations in both names, evidence you're recognised as a couple by family and employers, social media history showing the relationship over time, and witness statements (Form 888) from friends and family.
Commitment: wills naming each other, superannuation or pension beneficiary nominations, power of attorney documents, joint funeral plans or insurance, and concrete plans for the future (children, property, career relocations).
The Department doesn't publish a strict checklist. It assesses the aggregate picture. A genuine four-year relationship typically generates a deep, varied evidence file naturally. One that has to manufacture evidence at lodgement time reads exactly like that.
What Counts for the De Facto 12-Month Rule
For de facto applicants, you usually must have been in a de facto relationship for at least 12 months immediately before you apply. If you haven't, you can instead provide evidence you have registered your relationship with an Australian state or territory, or tell Home Affairs in writing about compelling and compassionate circumstances. Living separately during the relationship (for work, family, or long-distance phases) is fine, but you need to show why and how the relationship continued.
If the twelve-month rule is awkward for your timing, getting married is the easiest workaround. A UK marriage at a register office can be arranged in a few weeks and counts immediately.
Application Process
- Sponsor lodges or prepares the sponsorship application. This is a separate form from the visa application but linked. The sponsor confirms identity, character, and capacity to sponsor.
- Gather your evidence. Allow weeks or months for this; most couples underestimate the time.
- Order an ACRO Police Certificate from acro.police.uk. The standard service runs around two weeks; the premium service is faster. Home Affairs may also ask for police certificates from other countries. It usually asks if you are over the age of 17 and lived in a country for at least 12 months in the past 10 years.
- Complete the health examination with one of the Department's approved panel physicians or clinics if you are outside Australia (Bupa does the examinations in Australia). Our health examination guide explains the steps.
- Create or sign in to ImmiAccount.
- Lodge the visa application with all evidence attached. Pay the AUD $11,710 primary fee (plus dependant fees).
- Lodge a bridging visa application if applying onshore (usually automatic once the 820 is lodged).
- Provide additional information if requested. Case officers often ask for further evidence on specific points.
- Receive the provisional grant (309 or 820).
- Wait for the permanent stage. You applied for the temporary and permanent visas together, so you don't lodge a new application. Processing for the permanent visa starts from the date of eligibility, two years after you applied.
Cost and Processing Times
The 2026 partner visa fee is around AUD $11,710 for the primary applicant, with reduced amounts for dependants. The fee is paid in full at the first stage; there's no separate charge transitioning from provisional to permanent. Other costs: ACRO certificate (around GBP 65), health examination (GBP 300-400 in the UK), document certification (GBP 50-150), and optional MARA agent fees (AUD $5,000-$15,000).
Processing times vary substantially. Home Affairs' processing guide shows the 309 at 21 months for 50% of applications and 32 months for 90%, and the 820 at 22 months for 50% and 30 months for 90%. Our processing times guide explains how to read these figures. These figures cover all applicants; Home Affairs does not publish them by nationality. A well-prepared file helps you avoid delays.
What UK Applicants Need to Know
The evidence standard is genuinely high. Couples often expect a partner visa to be a formality once they're married. It isn't. Applications without strong household, financial, and social evidence are routinely refused even when the marriage is genuine. The Department is looking for evidence the relationship has substance beyond the ceremony.
ACRO timing. Certificates are generally valid for 12 months from issue for visa purposes. Order it about two months before you plan to lodge, so it's recent but won't expire mid-processing.
UK marriage certificates need no translation. They're issued in English and accepted in original form. Marriages abroad (in France, Spain, anywhere else) need NAATI-accredited translation.
UK divorces take time. If either applicant is divorced, the absolute decree (or final order under the Divorce, Dissolution and Separation Act 2020) must be on file. UK divorces typically take six to twelve months to finalise. Without one, you can't lodge as married.
Long-distance phases need explanation. Many UK-Australia couples have lived apart for visa cycles, work commitments, or family reasons. The Department doesn't penalise this when it's explained. Provide a written timeline of your living arrangements with evidence of contact during separations.
The two-year rule has exceptions. Long-term relationships before lodgement (typically three or more years, or two with a child) sometimes qualify for direct permanent grant. UK applicants with established de facto relationships in the UK before moving occasionally qualify.
Common Pitfalls for UK Applicants
Thin financial evidence. Many UK-Australia couples lived in separate countries during most of their relationship, which makes joint accounts difficult. The Department understands this, but you have to show it. A timeline of when joint finances became practical, with screenshots of money transfers, is much better than nothing.
Inadequate social evidence. Witness statements (Form 888) from family and friends are routinely under-supplied. Home Affairs asks for statements from 2 witnesses. They should be substantive and from multiple people across both sides of the family.
Treating the bridging visa as the destination. Onshore 820 lodgement triggers a bridging visa. It lets you stay but not travel without applying for a Bridging Visa B before each trip.
Forgetting the second stage. The provisional visa isn't the end. The permanent stage is assessed from two years after you applied. Mark the date.
Underestimating the relationship break test. Separating during the two-year provisional period puts the permanent grant at risk. Limited exceptions exist for family violence, the death of the sponsor, and shared children; the default is that a separation kills the application.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I apply for an Australian partner visa from the UK?
Yes. The offshore pathway is subclass 309 (provisional) leading to subclass 100 (permanent). You lodge while outside Australia, applying for the 309 and 100 together. After the 309 is granted you can move to Australia, and the 100 is assessed from two years after you applied.
Should I apply offshore or onshore?
If you're already in Australia on a valid visa (a Working Holiday 417, a student visa, or another substantive visa), onshore via 820/801 is usually simpler. If you're in the UK and haven't moved yet, offshore via 309/100 is the natural fit.
How long does a UK partner visa application take?
Home Affairs' guide shows 21 months for 50% of 309 applications and 32 months for 90%, and 22 and 30 months for the 820. These figures cover all applicants, not just UK citizens. A strong evidence file helps you avoid delays.
Can I work while my partner visa is being processed?
Yes. The onshore 820 includes full work rights once granted (and from the bridging visa during processing, in most cases). The offshore 309 includes work rights once you enter Australia after grant.
Do same-sex couples qualify?
Yes. Same-sex marriages, registered relationships, and de facto relationships are treated identically to opposite-sex equivalents.
Is a UK civil partnership recognised?
Check before you rely on it. Home Affairs' exception to the 12-month de facto rule is for relationships registered with an Australian State/Territory births, deaths and marriages agency. A UK civil partnership is not an Australian registration, so ask Home Affairs or a registered migration agent how your partnership will be assessed.
Do I need a MARA agent?
Not legally. Many UK applicants prepare partner visa applications themselves. For complex cases (prior visa refusals, character issues, family violence history), a registered MARA agent is worth considering.
What happens if we separate during the two-year provisional period?
The default is that the permanent visa cannot be granted. Limited exceptions exist for family violence, the death of the sponsor, or where the relationship produced a child. Each exception has strict evidence requirements.
